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- <text id=94TT0498>
- <title>
- Mar. 07, 1994: The Arts & Media:Cinema
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Mar. 07, 1994 The Spy
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE ARTS & MEDIA, Page 75
- Cinema
- Sweet Dreams From Vietnam
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>The Scent of Green Papaya, nominated for the foreign-language
- Oscar, unearths a poignant, shimmering old Saigon
- </p>
- <p>By Richard Corliss
- </p>
- <p> In most moviegoers' minds, Vietnam is Oliver Stone territory--the metaphorical battleground on which he has played out
- his burly war games of the conflicted American spirit. French
- filmmakers have also taken bittersweet tours of Vietnam; in
- movies like The Lover and Indochine, Saigon has the poignant
- glamour of a beautiful woman's photo in an old man's memory
- book.
- </p>
- <p> Finally, the task of remembering Vietnam has fallen to a Vietnamese
- writer-director. The Saigon on view in Tran Anh Hung's The Scent
- of Green Papaya, recently nominated for a foreign-language-film
- Oscar, is serene, shimmering and stripped of melodrama. Set
- in two ominously tranquil periods--1951, a few years before
- the French collapse at Dien Bien Phu, and 1961, just before
- the U.S. buildup--Green Papaya is seemingly apolitical. Yet
- in Tran's family drama one can see a society torn between East
- and West, passivity and passion, duty and will, ancient rites
- and modern desires.
- </p>
- <p> Mui (Lu Man San) is 10 when, after leaving her family and her
- village, she arrives in Saigon to be the servant girl in a middle-class
- home. Here the mother still mourns the death of her daughter,
- who would have been Mui's age. The father luxuriates in a torpid
- guilt. Upstairs Grandma intones prayers for the family dead.
- Downstairs the couple's three boys make mischief. The youngest
- taunts Mui with merciless glee; he is just about the only sign
- of wayward life in this house-and-garden mausoleum.
- </p>
- <p> Mui is a welcome sign of nature. She is radiant in her servitude;
- her toil gives her joy because it allows her to see in closeup
- how the world grows. She is enthralled to slice open a papaya,
- or watch an ant carry its backpack of crumbs. And with the same
- fascination, but etched in loss for her own child, the mother
- watches Mui. At night, as a breeze whispers through the sheer
- canopy on Mui's bed, the girl says the word mother in her sleep.
- The mother of the house, eavesdropping on this intimacy, dries
- her own tears on the canopy.
- </p>
- <p> Ten years pass. Mui (now played by Tran Nu Yen-Khe), a beautiful
- young woman, is sold to a handsome pianist (Vuong Hoa Hoi).
- Cinderella finds her Prince Charming, and an aristocrat is ennobled
- when he falls in love with a pretty peasant. Every fable deserves
- a happy ending.
- </p>
- <p> In this haunted fairyland, the director creates images of exquisite
- rightness from a pristine, pastel palette, lifting the viewer's
- senses into a delicate rapture. The mood, the pacing, the search
- for beauty in a harsh society are ever so--how shall we say?--Vietnamese. Yet the film was not made in Vietnam. It could
- not have been: the country has hardly any film industry. So
- Tran, whose family immigrated to France in 1975, when he was
- 12, and who describes his film as a tribute to "the freshness
- and beauty of my mother's gestures," shot the film on a sound
- stage outside Paris. Meticulously, lovingly, he re-created a
- world that ceased to exist before he was born.
- </p>
- <p> And then, in an act of both appropriation and reconciliation,
- the authorities of Tran's homeland adopted his movie: they made
- The Scent of Green Papaya the official Oscar entry from the
- Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Perhaps, for a nation emerging
- from centuries of war, the movie is the best kind of foreign
- aid--the kind that comes, express mail, from an emigre's wise
- and tender heart.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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